How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

This tutorial will show you how to combine text and numbers in Google Sheets, and keep the the correct number formatting in place.

Combining text and numbers is common in spreadsheets, for example when you want to add some context, e.g.:

Total: $5,250
Discount: 35.5%

However, if you try to combine text with numbers (or currencies/percentages/dates) directly in a cell in Google Sheets, you’ll notice the numbers loses any formatting, which will make the number harder to read or even less meaningful, e.g.:

Total: 5250
Discount: 0.355

You can use the TEXT function to fix this, and apply formatting to numbers that are displayed with text in a cell.

To combine text, in a cell or denoted by quotes "Text", and numbers, use the TEXT function, as shown in these examples.

For these examples, I’m assuming I have numbers, currency numbers, percentages or dates in column A:

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

What’s the formula?

With numbers in column A, then you can combine text and numbers with:

="Text and number: "&text(A1,"0.00")

="Text and number: "&text(A2,"#.##")

What’s the difference?

The 0 forces your cell to display zeros if a number has fewer digits than the format specifies, whereas the # does not force the display of zeros.

So TEXT(19.9,"000.00") displays 019.90, whereas TEXT(19.9,"###.##") displays 19.9.

For a deeper look at number formatting in Google Sheets, read my Google Sheets custom number format tutorial.

Thousands separator

If your number is in the thousands, and you want to show the thousand separator comma, simply add that into the format section of the text formula. It works the same for the “0” or “#” notation:

="Text and thousands number: "&text(A3,"0,000")

="Text and thousands number: "&text(A3,"#,###")

Currency

Combining text and currency is easy enough, now you know how to format numbers. Simply add the currency symbol to the front of the number and it will show in your text:

="Currency: "&text(A4,"$0,000.00")

Percentages

Combining text and percentages:

="Percentage: "&text(A5,"0.00%")

Dates

Combining text and dates:

="Date: "&text(A6,"mm/dd/yyyy")

Can I see an example worksheet?

Yes, here you go.

I do not want to concatenate a string or show the value like "Some Text " & C12. I need to use the text in a cell as part of the formula in another cell. For Example:

I have a cell containing a date 17.02.2014. I need to use that date in a formula within another cell:

='17.02.2014'!$AV$6  

However this date needs to be pulled dynamically, for this example from E26. I would have expected it to look something like:

='&E26&'!$AV$6 

What is the correct syntax?

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

asked Feb 17, 2014 at 14:54

Please try:

 =indirect(E26&"!"&$AV$6)  

Indirect is able to read a string as a cell reference. Within the parentheses three elements are concatenated: the content of E26 (which could be as here a sheet named 17.02.2014), the required "!" and the content of AV6 (anchored with $s so it does not change if the formula is copied around).

answered Feb 17, 2014 at 15:17

pnutspnuts

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1

I just landed here with this issue and the solution was still giving errors. Example:

  A                B                      C
1| String        | INDIRECT()             | Result 
-+---------------+------------------------+-------------
2| fred          | =INDIRECT(A2)&"rick"   | #REF
3| fred          | =INDIRECT("A2")&"rick" | fredrick

So the instructions "must be and actual string" meant for me that the string is the string "A2" that represents the cell.

I hope it helps the next bloke or darling that comes upon this need.

Unfortunate thing about this is it don't scrape down, auto magically update the cells. So it's a pest.

Update: This works with dragging down on many cells

    A             B                        C
1| String  | INDIRECT()               | Result 
-+---------+--------------------------+-------------
2|non      | =INDIRECT("A2:A")&"stop" |nonstop
3|short    | =INDIRECT("A2:A")&"stop" |shortstop
4|pit      | =INDIRECT("A2:A")&"stop" |pitstop
5|door     | =INDIRECT("A2:A")&"stop" |doorstop
6|back     | =INDIRECT("A2:A")&"stop" |backstop

answered Feb 6, 2017 at 18:19

1

The INDIRECT function will only accept a range, as explained in the Drive Help:

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

The thing with functions like NOW() and TODAY() is, that they do just that !!

The way to go is by referencing indirectly, like shown in the screenshot (C5 vs. C2).

Screenshot

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

Reference

https://support.google.com/drive/answer/3093377

answered Feb 28, 2014 at 6:44

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

1

Sorry so late. But I got this to work for me in a similar matter:

=INDIRECT(INDIRECT("B13")&"!C2")

"translating" to your needs, I think

=INDIRECT(INDIRECT("E26")&"!$AV$6")

would do the trick!

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

serenesat

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answered Dec 17, 2020 at 22:23

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

2

For some reason, none of the solutions worked for me to consolidate Google Add-on Timesheet data from multiple sheets onto one sheet Then I tried this...

      A                B                      C
1| name of sheet | convert date to text  | value from sheet
-+---------------+-----------------------+------------------
2|     03-15-21  | =TO_TEXT($A2)         | =INDIRECT($B2&"!$B$7")
3|     03-22-21  | =TO_TEXT($A3)         | =INDIRECT($B3&"!$B$7")

Had to convert the date to text first. (Those using the Timesheet add-on, note that the value in column C points to the same cell on every sheet; the first cell containing combined time data is B7.)

Column C's formula gives null instead of !REF if the sheet is not yet renamed as the date or the sheet does not yet exist.

answered Mar 28, 2021 at 20:19

Code example for single cell (B1 containing a number):

="Quick numbers from "&indirect("B1")&" projects"

pnuts

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answered Dec 7, 2017 at 10:05

How do i use text formulas in google sheets?

0

How do I put text and formula in the same cell Google Sheets?

Using the CONCATENATE Function to Combine Formula and Text.
Click on the first cell where you want the combined values to appear (E2)..
Type the formula: =CONCATENATE(AVERAGE(B2:D2),” m/s”)..
Press the Return key..
You will find the result of the AVERAGE function combined with the text “m/s” in cell E2..

How do I convert text to formula in Google Sheets?

In google sheets you can do cell2. setFormula(cell1. getValue()) , if you have the text formula in a cell.

How do I sum a number with text in Google Sheets?

How to Enter a SUM Function in Google Sheets.
Click or tap the cell where you want to place the formula..
Tap Enter text or formula to display the keyboard..
Type =sum( to start the formula..
Choose the numbers you want to add together..